A group of local stakeholders met in the summer of 2002 to discuss the issues surrounding extension of water service. A number of concerns were discussed such as problems with wells in areas outside of Duluth, providing a reliable water source to public facilities, and problems with current water service. As discussions continued on this topic, it became apparent that this issue was more complex than just looking at expansion of water service. Provision of water services is interrelated with other utility services such as sewer, gas, and roads. The real issue is how growth impacts area communities. It became clear that it would be wise to look at growth issues and how it could be accommodated in the most efficient manner while ensuring taxpayer protection from the consequences of inefficient growth.
 

              There was consensus to move ahead and conduct a regional planning process with a logical systematic approach to examine growth impacts. The study of growth impacts in the Duluth area will answer the questions of “where should” water lines and other infrastructure be built and will look at how growth management can protect taxpayers, help local governments plan for public facilities, determine when and where they're needed, distribute facility costs according to burdens imposed and benefits received, and protect local and regional economic bases.
 

             The study is currently about 50% complete and should wrap up by the end of 2003. Completed activities include an examination of local comprehensive plans to identify future intended land use and how area jurisdictions are planning for growth. Other background research includes examining how other similar sized communities accommodate growth. These case studies will include looking how utility services are provided, annexation policies, regional growth management policies, and rate of growth.
 

            An inventory of current infrastructure systems, land use, and zoning will be compiled and used in conjunction with existing geographic data to conduct a development suitability analysis. This analysis will be designed to identify where residential, commercial and industrial development is most suited. The results of the analysis will be used along with other social, cultural, economic, and political information as a starting point in developing a vision for future land use.
 

              A study committee of local stakeholders is participating in this study to assist planning staff in the development of the plan.
 

              After completion of the growth impact study, a more detailed water facility study can take place that will address “how to” serve growth and infill areas. This study would include detailed technical information that would provide a long-term capital improvement plan for the current water system.
 

“Talking Paper” about tasks worked on by ARDC’s
Metropolitan Interstate Committee for Lake Superior Regional Water Committee.
Andy McDonald, Sr. Planner.