Valla
Valla, Moson Megye, Hungary, Austria-Hungary
(now Wallern im Burgenland, Austria)
A Tale of Many Meals
They were visiting family in a foreign land. Would their
relatives keep them well fed? As it turned out, the more
important question was whether their family would ever
stop feeding them.
In little village of Illmitz, hospitality means plenty
of good food
2,500 residents of Austrian village of Illmitz have
choice of 38 restaurants
By Lee Svitak Dean
Star Tribune Staff Writer
© Wednesday October 15, 1997
Pages T1 & T6 (X)
Three rules of etiquette govern Illmitz, a small
Austrian village near the Hungarian border that my
family visited his summer.
"Eat, eat and eat," advised our host, with a grin.
Or, as we repeated in German, in what was to become
our mantra, "Essen, essen und essen."
We understood the implications of those simple words.
To leave even a crumb on the plate would insult those
gracious enough to feed us so many miles from home.
Such a cross-cultural goof would not reflect well on
us, or on the family we represented. As the first
relatives to visit the ancestral home in 20 years, we
wanted to make a good impression.
No problem with eating, we thought. We were always
hungry. Were hungry, indeed.
Our family of five traveled to Austria to meet my
husband's relatives. His grandmother emigrated to
America at the turn of the century and eventually
settled in the North End of St. Paul, where many other
Illmitz emigrants had made their homes.
We already knew the American version of the lllmitz
etiquette. "Eat, eat," Johanna Nekowitsch Mollner
always urged those gathered at her dinner table in
St. Paul. "Don't you like the food?" she would ask,
if even a morsel of the plentiful fare was left.
Five thousand miles away, unbeknownst to those at
Johanna's table, Marie Nekowitsch Tschida, her sister,
would urge guests, "Essen, essen und essen." If any
food was left on the table, she feared the worst
"Hast du das Essen nicht gern?" (Guess what that means.)
So we were ready for the gustatory challenge as we
headed down a quiet street in rural Austria on our way
to the first of many homes where we would eat that day.
We should have known what we were getting into, given
our experiences in St. Paul. But the sun was warm and
our bellies were empty, and we had but one thought on
our collective mind - breakfast, and the sooner the
better.
Twelve hours and many meals later, we added three more
rules - and a bottle of antacids - to our bank of
Illmitz knowledge. Even when not translated from German,
its meaning is clear: Trinken, trinken und trinken.
Small town, big appetite
Illmitz, a neatly kept village in the region of
Burgenland, has its needs met by one cemetery and
one church, two gas stations and a single main
street. A visitor can easily walk from one end to
the other, although it's more common to ride a bicycle.
But the 2,500 hungry residents of lilmitz choose
among 38 restaurants for their dining pleasure, from
a thatched-roof dining hall where Hungarian Gypsy music
flows as freely as the liquid refreshments, to outdoor
cafes and ice cream shops that carry dozens of flavors.
The residents do enjoy their meals.
As they do their wine, especially that from their own
cellars. Illmitz lies on the southeastern edge of Lake
Neusiedl, a shallow, 22-mile-long lake. The region is
flat, with soil and climate well-suited to growing
grapes. Indeed, Burgenland is the second-largest region
for wine in Austria.
Most Illmitz families have vineyards on the outskirts
of town and working wine cellars at home. Large barrels
of fermenting grapes are stacked in those cellars,
sometimes to the ceiling.
In the corner of each cellar, a table and wine glasses
are conveniently positioned for the sampling of the
vintages. Clearly, entertaining begins - and sometimes
ends - in those wine cellars.
The winemakers take their hobby seriously, some putting
up as many as 10,000 bottles of their own to share with
friends, relatives and visitors, and to enter in
international wine contests (which they win, as the
plaques on their cellar walls proudly reflect).
But we didn't know all this on the warm summer morning.
We were hungry, and maybe a little thirsty, because of
the jaunt we'd taken to get to the first house.
A plentiful spread
At the home of Franz Nekowitsch, the breakfast spread
was served in the traditional Austrian fashion to
which we had grown accustomed during our travels:
Paper-thin slices of all sorts of sausages, called
wurst (pronounced with a "v" instead of a "w"),
slices of many cheeses, all to be stacked on freshly
baked Kaiser rolls, with pats of butter and a variety
of jams.
"Too early for schnapps," Franz said with a grin, as
we glanced at the clock - 9 a.m. - only to see him
open a bottle of wine from his own vineyards. Hmmm,
wine at breakfast was a first for us. But we obliged,
raising our glasses in the traditional toast, "Prost!"
This wasn't so tough, we thought, as we made certain
the serving dishes were cleaned of food. Franz smiled
broadly, and so did his wife, Marie. The honored guests
had honored the hosts. Everyone was happy - and full -
as we waited to hear our itinerary for the day.
Franz, a former burgermeister (mayor) of the town,
planned to take us on a walking tour of Illmitz,
with stops at the homes of various relatives. Good
enough. We needed the walk to wake up from breakfast.
A few block away, Josef and Susanna Unger were waiting
for us. Breakfast was waiting, too. Our kids looked
worried. "Essen, essen und essen," I hissed, as the
plates made the rounds. Someone snuck a roll into my
bulky purse.
Then, with great ceremony, we were shown the wine
cellar. Once again we gathered around the table as
wine bottles were uncorked with a flourish, and Almdudler
(an apple drink) and Fanta (a soda pop) poured for the
children.
We giggled all the way to the next house, "Do you
suppose they're going to have breakfast for us,
too?" one child asked, numbed by fullness.
"Naw," I offered in encouragement, "They must know
we've been eating.
I was wrong. Another full breakfast greeted us. As
we picked at our food for lack of appetite, we could
tell that our hosts, Johann and Anna Nekowitsch, were
unhappy with how little we were eating.
So we reached for more wurst, more rolls, more cheese -
and my purse made the rounds under the table. Once
again, the wine glasses were filled. Then the homemade
kirschwasser, a cherry liqueur, made an appearance.
We forced grins as the sodden cherries tumbled with
the burgundy liquid into our glasses. Trying to hide
our bloated state, we offered thanks and compliments -
and hoped for a long walk.
Meals and miles to go
If all we had were three breakfasts, the story would
end here, with only a small but polite burp. But
although our appetite disappeared, the meals had
just begun.
After a visit to the near by national park, we returned
to sip and sup at an elaborate chicken dinner. Wine
flowed, and so did schnapps, now that it was afternoon.
Finally, and with great relief we left the table to
waddle, er, sightsee through neighboring towns, where
we were blessedly free of refreshment.
When the supper hour approached, we were asked what
turned out to be a fateful question, "Do you want to
eat now or later? We suggested later, assuming that
meant a delay of an hour or two, during which time we
hoped to recover our appetites.
But something got lost in the translation. Four hours
later we ate dinner, which might have been an acceptable
interlude except that our hosts felt we needed something
to pass the time. Given our limited German and their
limited English, they chose to entertain us in a way
that required few words.
So we visited family wine cellars. Three of them, in
fact, where we tried to sample as few wines as politely
possible. Which wasn't easy. As soon as one glass was
drained, another vintage was poured.
And, of course, where there was wine, there was also
food - always very good, but unfortunately, plentiful.
At one home a relative had baked two cakes for us.
As we nibbled on only one, familiar words sounded,
"Don't you like the cakes?"
Once again we reached for more. A few pieces of cake
joined the rolls in my purse.
The day concluded much as it had begun 12 hours earlier,
with all of us gathered around a table, a glass of wine
in our hands, this time with platters of Wiener schnitzel
on the table, and a family silly with too much food and
wine and the merriment of the day.
"Prost!" we cheered as we clinked glasses, toasting our
family of winemakers and the day's good food, which had
finally come to an end.
We had eaten well and honored the family name. Never mind
that the family purse was stuffed.
So were we.
Austrian treats
In Austria, pastries often are served with coffee
or wine. The following gugelhupf also known as
kugelhupf is simple but flavorful. Serve it with
the following coffee with wnipped cream.
Austrian Gugelhupf
Similar to a pound cake. Austrians would bake this
in a gugelhupf pan, also known as a turban mold, but
any fluted tube pan (such as a Bundt) works well,
From Parade magazine from the 1960s.
- 1 c. butter or margarine
- 2 c. sugar
- 6 eggs, separated
- 1½ c. sifted al-purpose flour
- ½ tsp. salt
- 2 tsp. baking powder
- 6 tbsp. milk
- ½ tsp. almond extract
Cream butter thoroughly. Add sugar slowly and continue
to cream. Beat until light and fluffy. Beat in egg
yolks one at a time.
Mix and sift flour, salt and baking powder. Combine milk
and almond extract. Add flour mixture and milk alternatively
to butter mixture, stirring in gently but thoroughly.
Beat egg whites stiff but not dry; fold into batter
thoroughly. Spoon into well-greased 12-cup tube pan (such
as a Bundt pan). Bake at 350 degrees for about 1 hour and
10 minutes, or until cake tests done. Cool in pan 10
minutes. Loosen cake gently around rim and tube. Invert
on cake rack. Finish cooling. Dust with powdered sugar.
Can be sliced very thin, if desired or in larger pieces.
Whipped Cream Coffee
(Kaffee mit Schlagobers)
- Heavy cream
- Sugar
- Strong black coffee
Whip the cream, allowing a good tablespoon for each cup.
Sweeten it with a little sugar. Pour the hot black
coffee into cups or glasses. Plop a dollop of whipped
cream into the coffee, and serve immediately.
E-mail: dwagner2@isd.net
©2003 DJW
Last Modified:
November 26, 2003